In the aftermath of the seizure of the Marinera, Russia is working to turn a single tanker into
a symbol of something far larger: its claim that Washington is abusing sanctions to project power far beyond its own shores.
By invoking the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, Moscow is not
just protesting a lost ship; it is challenging the very idea that the United States can police global energy flows at will.
At the same time, the human dimension — the Russian crew, cut off after boarding, their fate unclear — allows the Kremlin to
frame this as a moral as well as legal affront. Washington insists it is enforcing sanctions against Venezuelan oil;
Moscow insists its flag and its citizens were violated. Between those
positions lies an increasingly dangerous gray zone, where law, power, and politics collide on the open ocean.